10 Mile Intermediate Training Plan
Build endurance and speed for your 10-mile race with science-based training
This 10-week intermediate program combines polarized training principles with lactate threshold development to build both aerobic capacity and speed endurance. Designed for runners with a solid base who want to improve their 10-mile performance through structured tempo runs, interval training, and progressive long runs.
How to Use This Training Plan
Getting Started
This 10-week intermediate program is designed to take experienced recreational runners to a new level of 10-mile performance through evidence-based training principles. The plan targets sub-75 minutes (7:30/mile pace) and emphasizes lactate threshold development, polarized training distribution, and race-specific preparation.
Before You Begin:
- Be able to comfortably run 10 kilometers without excessive fatigue
- Maintain a current weekly mileage of 25-40 kilometers consistently
- Have recent race experience at 5K-10K distances to gauge current fitness
- Be injury-free with no persistent aches or pains
- Get medical clearance if you have any health concerns or are returning from injury
- Understand heart rate training zones or use Rate of Perceived Exertion (RPE)
- Commit to 5 training sessions per week for 10 weeks
- Have access to a measured route or GPS watch for pacing accuracy
Understanding the Structure
This plan is built on polarized training distribution, a research-backed approach where approximately 80% of your weekly volume is performed at easy intensity (below lactate threshold) and 20% at moderate to high intensity. This approach has been shown to produce superior improvements in VO2 peak and race performance compared to traditional training models.
Key Training Concepts:
Lactate Threshold: The intensity at which lactate begins to accumulate faster than the body can clear it, typically around 83-88% of VO2 max. For most trained runners, this corresponds to a pace sustainable for 40-60 minutes and closely approximates 10-mile race pace.
Polarized Training: Avoiding the moderate "gray zone" intensity where most recreational runners spend too much time. You'll run either easy (conversational) or purposefully hard (tempo/intervals), with minimal time in between.
Progressive Overload: Systematically increasing training load through three distinct phases:
- Weeks 1-4: Base building with aerobic development and initial threshold work
- Weeks 5-7: Peak training load with advanced threshold sessions and highest volume
- Weeks 8-10: Race-specific preparation and strategic taper
Session Types Explained
Easy Runs
- Purpose: Build aerobic capacity, promote recovery, and accumulate training volume
- Intensity: 65-75% maximum heart rate, fully conversational
- Feel: Comfortable, controlled breathing, could maintain for hours
- Critical: These must be truly easy—resist the temptation to push the pace
Tempo Runs (Lactate Threshold)
- Purpose: Improve your body's ability to clear lactate and sustain faster paces
- Intensity: 83-88% VO2 max, "comfortably hard"
- Feel: Sustainable for 20-40 minutes, can speak 5-8 word sentences
- Approximately: 25-30 seconds per mile slower than 5K pace
- Key: Maintain consistent effort throughout, slight build-up is acceptable
Interval Training
- 10K Pace Intervals: Slightly above lactate threshold, develops speed endurance
- 10-Mile Race Pace Intervals: Practice sustaining goal race pace with recovery
- 5K Pace Intervals: Higher intensity for neuromuscular development and VO2 max
- Purpose: Improve running economy, pacing awareness, and lactate clearance
- Recovery periods allow you to accumulate quality volume at target intensities
Long Runs
- Purpose: Build endurance, mental toughness, and race-specific stamina
- Intensity: Easy pace (65-75% max HR), conversational throughout
- Progression: 10km in Week 1 to 18km in Week 7
- Key: These should feel comfortable—save intensity for quality sessions
Recovery Runs
- Purpose: Promote blood flow and active recovery without adding fatigue
- Intensity: Very easy, slower than regular easy runs
- Typically scheduled after hard efforts or long runs
- Short duration (4-5km) at comfortable pace
Strides
- Purpose: Improve running form, neuromuscular coordination, and turnover
- Execution: 100m accelerations (15-20 seconds) at roughly 5K pace
- Feel: Smooth, controlled, 80-85% effort (not sprinting)
- Performed after easy runs to enhance running economy without fatigue
Cross-Training
- Purpose: Maintain aerobic fitness while giving running muscles a break
- Options: Cycling, swimming, elliptical, rowing
- Intensity: Easy to moderate, 30-40 minutes
- Alternative: Complete rest if you prefer
Your Weekly Schedule
The plan follows a 5-session weekly structure with strategic placement of hard efforts:
Typical Week Pattern:
- Monday: Easy run (recovery from weekend long run)
- Tuesday: Cross-training or quality workout (intervals/tempo)
- Wednesday: Easy run or rest
- Thursday: Quality workout (tempo/intervals) or easy run
- Friday: Rest or easy run
- Saturday: Rest or tempo run
- Sunday: Long run (primary endurance builder)
Key Principles:
- Never schedule hard efforts on consecutive days
- Allow 48 hours between quality sessions when possible
- Long run gets dedicated focus on Sunday
- Flexibility to adjust days based on your schedule, but maintain hard/easy pattern
Pace and Intensity Guidelines
Understanding training zones is critical for executing this plan effectively.
Easy Pace (Zone 2)
- Heart Rate: 65-75% of maximum
- RPE: 3-4 out of 10
- Talk Test: Full conversation possible, complete sentences
- Breathing: Controlled and rhythmic, nasal breathing often possible
- Purpose: Builds aerobic base without accumulating fatigue
- Most Important: This should feel genuinely easy—err on the side of slower
Lactate Threshold Pace (Tempo)
- Heart Rate: 83-88% of maximum
- RPE: 6-7 out of 10
- Talk Test: Can speak 5-8 word sentences with effort
- Breathing: Noticeably elevated but rhythmic
- Feel: "Comfortably hard"—challenging but sustainable for 20-40 minutes
- Approximately: Current 10-mile race pace or 25-30 sec/mile slower than 5K pace
10K Pace
- Heart Rate: 88-92% of maximum
- RPE: 7-8 out of 10
- Talk Test: Can speak 3-5 word phrases
- Breathing: Hard but controlled
- Feel: Challenging, sustainable for 40-50 minutes in a race
- Purpose: Develops speed endurance above lactate threshold
10-Mile Race Pace
- Heart Rate: 85-90% of maximum
- RPE: 6.5-7.5 out of 10
- Feel: Your goal race effort—challenging but maintainable
- Slightly slower than 10K pace, slightly faster than half marathon pace
- Practice this during specific interval sessions
5K Pace
- Heart Rate: 92-95% of maximum
- RPE: 8-9 out of 10
- Feel: Hard, sustainable for 15-20 minutes
- Used sparingly in short intervals (400-600m)
- Develops VO2 max and speed
Determining Your Paces:
- Recent Race Results: Use a pace calculator with recent 5K or 10K times
- Heart Rate Monitor: Most accurate for easy runs and tempo efforts
- Talk Test: Simple and effective for all training paces
- RPE Scale: Learn to recognize effort levels through practice
What to Expect Each Week
Week 1: Base Building
- Total volume: ~32 km
- Long run: 10 km
- Introduction to lactate threshold work (3km tempo)
- Focus: Establishing routine and proper easy pace
- You'll feel: Fresh and controlled, building confidence
Week 2: Speed Work Introduction
- Total volume: ~34 km
- Long run: 12 km
- First interval session (6 x 800m at 10K pace)
- Increased tempo volume (4km)
- You'll feel: Challenged by intervals but recovering well
Week 3: Aerobic Threshold Building
- Total volume: ~36 km
- Long run: 13 km
- Race-pace intervals (3 x 1600m)
- Extended tempo (5km)
- You'll feel: Adapting to quality work, legs accumulating fatigue
Week 4: Race Simulation Week
- Total volume: ~30 km (reduced)
- Key session: 10K race or time trial
- Purpose: Gauge fitness and practice race conditions
- Recovery focus with lighter volume
- You'll feel: Fresh for race effort, then recovered
Week 5: Threshold Development
- Total volume: ~39 km
- Long run: 15 km (significant step up)
- Advanced tempo: 2 x 3200m at threshold
- Extended tempo run (6km)
- You'll feel: This is challenging—training load is building
Week 6: Speed Endurance
- Total volume: ~42 km
- Long run: 16 km
- 10K pace intervals (4 x 1200m)
- Solid tempo volume (5km)
- You'll feel: Strong but accumulating fatigue—rest days are crucial
Week 7: Peak Training Load
- Total volume: ~45 km (highest of plan)
- Long run: 18 km (beyond race distance!)
- Race-pace intervals (6 x 1000m)
- Maximum tempo volume (7km)
- You'll feel: Fatigued but fit—this is where adaptation happens
Week 8: Race Preparation Begins
- Total volume: ~37 km (intentional reduction)
- Long run: 14 km
- Reduced interval volume (5 x 800m)
- Race-pace tempo (4km)
- You'll feel: Fresher, legs starting to bounce back
Week 9: Taper Intensifies
- Total volume: ~30 km
- Long run: 8 km (significantly reduced)
- Short, sharp intervals (4 x 600m at 5K pace)
- Moderate tempo (3km)
- You'll feel: Energetic, nervous excitement building
Week 10: Race Week
- Total volume: ~16 km + race
- Short easy runs and strides only
- Brief race-pace reminder (4 x 400m)
- Minimal volume for maximum freshness
- You'll feel: Rested, ready, confident
Common Challenges and Solutions
"I can't maintain the prescribed tempo pace"
- Start more conservatively—tempo should build slightly
- Environmental factors (heat, humidity, wind, hills) significantly impact pace
- Focus on effort and heart rate rather than exact pace
- Consider adjusting target pace based on current fitness
- Tempo "feel" is more important than hitting exact splits
"My easy runs feel too slow"
- Good! That means you're doing them correctly
- Easy runs should feel almost embarrassingly slow
- This is where 80% of your training happens—embrace it
- Slow easy runs allow you to recover and nail the hard sessions
- Your ego might resist, but your performance will improve
"The long runs in Weeks 5-7 are exhausting"
- Ensure you're truly running at easy pace (conversational)
- Start slower than target pace—first 2km should feel relaxed
- Bring water or plan route with water access for runs over 90 minutes
- Break runs into mental segments (e.g., 3 x 6km instead of 18km)
- These build the endurance base you need—trust the process
"I'm always tired and my legs feel heavy"
- Check that easy runs are genuinely easy (use heart rate or talk test)
- Ensure you're getting 7-9 hours of sleep per night
- Evaluate nutrition—are you eating enough carbohydrates to fuel training?
- Consider taking an extra rest day if fatigue persists 3+ days
- You might need to reduce intensity or volume slightly
"The interval sessions feel too hard to complete"
- Recovery jogs between intervals should be truly easy (very slow)
- Adjust pace slightly if necessary—completing the workout matters most
- Weather significantly impacts interval performance
- Ensure proper warm-up (10-15 minutes easy + strides)
- You may need to adjust paces based on current fitness level
"I miss a quality session or long run"
- Don't try to "make up" missed sessions
- If you miss one quality session: continue with plan as written
- If you miss your long run: you can do it on Monday, then continue
- If you miss multiple sessions: consider repeating the week
- Prioritize long runs and tempo sessions if time is limited
"Week 4 or 5 feels overwhelming"
- This is the most challenging phase mentally and physically
- Your body is absorbing significant training load
- Extra rest, nutrition, and sleep are crucial during these weeks
- It's okay to adjust—slightly reduce tempo or interval volume if needed
- Trust that getting through this builds fitness for later weeks
"I feel sluggish during taper (Weeks 9-10)"
- Completely normal—your body is adapting and absorbing training
- You might feel "flat" or less sharp than peak training
- This passes—you'll feel energetic by race day
- Resist urge to add extra runs or "test" your fitness
- Trust the taper—fresh legs run fast
Essential Tips for Success
Nutrition for Performance
- Carbohydrates are your primary fuel—don't fear them during training
- Aim for 3-5g carbs per kg body weight on easy days, 5-7g on hard days
- Protein: 1.2-1.6g per kg body weight for recovery
- Healthy fats: Support hormone production and overall health
- Eat within 30-60 minutes post-workout (carbs + protein)
- Pre-run: Light snack 1.5-2 hours before quality sessions
Hydration Guidelines
- Daily: Aim for pale yellow urine throughout the day
- Pre-run: Well-hydrated before you start (no chugging right before)
- During runs: Typically unnecessary for runs under 60 minutes
- Long runs: Bring water or plan route with access for 90+ minute efforts
- Post-run: Rehydrate gradually (don't chug large amounts)
- Electrolytes: Consider sports drink for runs over 75 minutes in heat
Warm-Up Protocol for Quality Sessions
- 10-15 minutes easy jogging (start very easy, gradually increase)
- Dynamic stretching: Leg swings, walking lunges, high knees (5 minutes)
- 4-6 strides of 100m at target workout pace
- 2-3 minutes easy jogging to recover
- You should feel warm, loose, and ready to run hard
Cool-Down Protocol
- 10-15 minutes easy jogging after quality sessions
- Gradually brings heart rate down
- Helps clear lactate and begin recovery process
- 5-10 minutes of light static stretching (focus on calves, quads, hamstrings, hip flexors)
- Don't skip this—it's part of the workout
Recovery Strategies
- Sleep: 7-9 hours per night (adaptation happens during sleep)
- Foam rolling: 10-15 minutes 3-4 times per week (IT band, calves, quads, glutes)
- Compression: Consider compression socks for recovery after hard efforts
- Ice baths/cold showers: Some runners find these helpful (research is mixed)
- Massage: Monthly sports massage can prevent injuries and aid recovery
- Active recovery: Easy walking, swimming, or cycling on rest days
Cross-Training Options
- Cycling: Builds leg strength and aerobic fitness with minimal impact
- Swimming: Full-body workout with zero impact stress
- Elliptical: Mimics running motion while reducing joint stress
- Rowing: Develops aerobic capacity and upper body strength
- Yoga: Improves flexibility, balance, and mental focus
- Strength Training: 1-2 sessions per week (glutes, core, hips) prevents injuries
Running Form Optimization
- Posture: Tall spine, slight forward lean from ankles (not waist)
- Shoulders: Relaxed and down, not hunched
- Arms: 90-degree angle, swing front-to-back (not across body)
- Cadence: Aim for 170-180 steps per minute for efficiency
- Foot strike: Midfoot landing directly under body
- Gaze: Look ahead 10-15 meters, not down at feet
- Breathing: Rhythmic pattern (2 steps in, 2 steps out or 3-2 pattern)
Injury Prevention
- Never increase weekly mileage by more than 10%
- Take rest days completely off from running (cross-training okay)
- Replace running shoes every 400-500 miles
- Address minor niggles immediately (rest, ice, assess)
- Strength train 1-2x per week focusing on: glutes, hips, core, calves
- Sharp pain = stop immediately; dull muscle soreness = normal
- Don't "run through" persistent pain—seek professional assessment
Understanding the Science
Why Polarized Training Works
Research shows that polarized training (80% easy, 20% moderate-hard) produces superior adaptations compared to "threshold training" or "pyramidal" models where runners spend significant time at moderate intensity.
The Problem with Moderate Intensity: Most recreational runners instinctively run at moderate pace—too hard to be easy, too easy to create significant adaptation. This "gray zone" accumulates fatigue without maximizing benefits.
The Polarized Solution: Run truly easy to build aerobic capacity without fatigue, then run purposefully hard (tempo/intervals) to stress specific systems. This maximizes adaptation while managing fatigue.
Lactate Threshold Development
Your lactate threshold (LT) is the single best predictor of 10-mile race performance. This plan emphasizes LT development through:
Continuous Tempo Runs: Sustained efforts at LT improve your body's ability to clear lactate and sustain faster paces. Norwegian research suggests slightly below traditional LT (around 3 mmol/L) allows greater training volume.
Lactate Threshold Intervals: Repeated efforts at LT with short recovery accumulate quality volume at this critical intensity while managing fatigue better than continuous tempos.
Why LT Matters for 10 Miles: Race pace for well-trained runners in the 10-mile distance closely approximates lactate threshold pace. Improving your LT directly improves your sustainable race pace.
Progressive Overload
This plan systematically increases training stress through three phases:
- Foundation (Weeks 1-4): Establishes aerobic base, introduces quality work gradually
- Build (Weeks 5-7): Peak training load with maximum volume and intensity
- Taper (Weeks 8-10): Reduces volume while maintaining intensity, allows full recovery
This periodized approach prevents plateaus and overtraining while maximizing race day performance.
The Taper
Research consistently shows that 10-14 day tapers produce optimal performance:
- Volume reduced by 40-60% from peak
- Intensity maintained (but volume of intense work reduced)
- Frequency maintained (still run regularly, just shorter)
- Glycogen stores fully replenish
- Neuromuscular freshness returns
- Accumulated fatigue dissipates
Race Week Strategy (Week 10)
Monday-Wednesday: Maintain Light Activity
- Very short easy runs (3-5km) to keep legs fresh
- Include brief race-pace reminder (4 x 400m Tuesday)
- Stay off feet as much as possible outside of running
- Begin carbohydrate loading (increase carb intake to 7-10g per kg body weight)
- Confirm race day logistics: start time, location, parking, packet pickup
Thursday-Friday: Final Prep
- Thursday: Very short easy run (3km) with 4 x 100m strides
- Friday: Complete rest or 2km super easy jog
- Avoid new foods, gear, or routines
- Hydrate consistently but don't overdo it
- Lay out all race day gear and clothing
- Prepare race morning breakfast
- Review race strategy and pacing plan
Saturday: Rest and Prepare
- Complete rest from running (light 10-15 minute walk okay)
- Eat familiar, easily digestible foods
- Continue hydrating throughout the day
- Pack race day bag: bib, pins, watch, gels/fuel, extra clothes
- Set multiple alarms for race morning
- Early to bed (pre-race nerves are normal—don't stress about sleep)
Sunday: Race Day!
Morning Routine:
- Wake up 2.5-3 hours before race start
- Eat familiar breakfast (300-500 calories, mostly carbs): oatmeal, banana, toast with honey, bagel
- Sip water gradually (don't chug)
- Coffee okay if you normally have it
- Arrive at race venue 60-75 minutes before start
- Use bathroom 20-30 minutes before start
Warm-Up (Critical!):
- 10-15 minutes easy jogging (start very easy, gradually build)
- Dynamic stretching (5 minutes): leg swings, walking lunges, high knees
- 4-6 strides at race pace (100m each)
- 5 minutes easy jogging to line up
- One final bathroom stop if needed
Race Strategy for Sub-75 Minutes (7:30/mile pace)
Miles 1-2: Conservative Start (7:35-7:40/mile)
- Your legs will feel incredible (adrenaline)—don't be fooled
- Start slightly slower than goal pace to warm into the effort
- Let faster runners go—many will fade later
- Focus on relaxed form and controlled breathing
- Should feel comfortable and controlled
Miles 3-5: Settle Into Rhythm (7:28-7:32/mile)
- Find your groove at goal pace
- Lock into lactate threshold effort (feels "comfortably hard")
- Focus on efficient form: relaxed shoulders, quick cadence
- Check in with breathing: should be elevated but rhythmic
- This should feel sustainable—you're cruising
Miles 6-8: Mental Strength Phase (7:28-7:32/mile)
- Fatigue builds but you're strong from training
- Maintain effort even as pace requires more focus
- Break distance into segments: "Just get to mile 7, then reassess"
- Count down miles remaining
- Use mental cues: "I've run this pace in training," "I'm prepared for this"
Mile 9: The Grind (7:30/mile)
- This is where training pays off
- Form may deteriorate—actively focus on posture and arm drive
- Don't slow down—maintain effort even if it's uncomfortable
- Remember: just two miles left, you can hold anything for 15 minutes
- Stay mentally present: don't think about the whole distance, just this mile
Mile 10: Close It Out (7:15-7:25/mile)
- Give what you have left
- If you've paced well, you have energy to push
- Pick up turnover and arm drive
- Focus on runners ahead—reel them in
- Final 400m: Empty the tank
- Lean through finish line
Key Race Execution Tips:
- Don't go out faster than 7:35/mile in first mile—adrenaline is deceptive
- If you feel amazing at mile 3, stay patient—that's not your true state
- Walk through aid stations if needed to drink properly (lose 3-5 seconds, gain proper hydration)
- Every mile you bank below 7:30 is insurance for later miles
- When it gets hard: shorten your focus (next telephone pole, next turn, next mile marker)
- Smile—endorphins help, and you've earned this!
Pacing for Different Goals:
- Sub-70 minutes: 7:00/mile pace (requires higher fitness base)
- Sub-75 minutes: 7:30/mile pace (target for this plan)
- Sub-80 minutes: 8:00/mile pace (adjust if training paces felt challenging)
- Sub-90 minutes: 9:00/mile pace (conservative for first 10-miler)
After Your 10-Mile Race
Immediate Post-Race (First Hour):
- Cool down: Walk for 10-15 minutes, don't sit/lie down immediately
- Hydrate: Sip water or sports drink gradually
- Eat: Consume carbs + protein within 30 minutes (banana, recovery drink, energy bar)
- Celebrate: You just ran a fantastic 10-mile race!
- Light stretching: Focus on major muscle groups (5-10 minutes)
Days 1-3 Post-Race:
- Complete rest from running (walk for 20-30 minutes if desired)
- Light swimming or cycling okay if you feel good
- Foam rolling and gentle stretching
- Assess: Any injuries or concerning pain?
- Reflect: What worked well? What would you change?
- Enjoy the accomplishment!
Week Following Race:
- Return to easy running only (20-30 minutes, 3-4 times)
- No structured workouts, tempos, or intervals
- Allow body to fully recover from race effort
- Total weekly volume: 50-60% of peak training week
- Listen to your body—extend recovery if needed
2-3 Weeks Post-Race:
- Gradually return to normal training
- Rebuild volume before adding intensity
- Resume easy runs and long runs first
- Add tempo/intervals back in week 3 if feeling fully recovered
Future Planning Options:
-
Run Another 10-Miler:
- Wait 8-12 weeks before racing again
- Use this plan again with adjusted paces based on first race
- Goal: Improve time or execute better pacing strategy
-
Progress to Half Marathon:
- Your 10-mile fitness translates directly to 13.1 miles
- The jump is manageable with proper training
- Consider 12-week half marathon plan
-
Improve 10K Speed:
- Work on VO2 max and lactate threshold at shorter distance
- More interval training, less volume than 10-mile plan
- Develop turnover and speed endurance
-
Build Toward Marathon:
- Gradually increase long run distance over several months
- Build weekly volume to 55-70 km before starting specific plan
- 16-20 week marathon-specific plan recommended
-
Maintain Fitness:
- Continue running 4-5 times per week
- Include one quality session and one long run weekly
- Enjoy running without race pressure
Tracking Your Progress
Training Log Elements:
- Date, time, and session type
- Distance and duration
- Average pace and heart rate (if using monitor)
- How you felt (RPE 1-10 scale)
- Weather conditions (temperature, humidity, wind)
- Any discomfort or pain
- Notes: What worked well, what felt off
- Nutrition and hydration notes
- Sleep quality previous night
- Resting heart rate (measured first thing in morning)
Signs You're Adapting Well:
- Easy pace feels more comfortable at same heart rate
- Tempo pace feels more sustainable week-over-week
- Recovery between intervals improves
- Long runs feel less daunting
- Resting heart rate gradually decreases
- You wake up feeling refreshed on easy days
- Energy levels remain stable throughout day
Warning Signs of Overtraining:
- Elevated resting heart rate (7-10 bpm above normal)
- Persistent fatigue lasting multiple days
- Difficulty sleeping despite being tired
- Loss of motivation or enjoyment
- Decrease in performance (slower times at same effort)
- Increased irritability or mood changes
- Persistent muscle soreness beyond 48 hours
- Frequent minor illnesses
If Warning Signs Appear:
- Take 2-3 complete rest days
- Reduce intensity and volume when you return
- Prioritize sleep (8-9 hours)
- Assess nutrition—are you fueling adequately?
- Consider repeating previous week at reduced intensity
- Consult coach or sports medicine professional if symptoms persist
Key Success Principles
1. Respect the Polarized Model
- Easy runs must be truly easy (most common mistake is running these too hard)
- Quality sessions should feel genuinely challenging
- Avoid the "moderate" gray zone where adaptation is limited
2. Lactate Threshold is King for 10 Miles
- Tempo runs and threshold intervals are your most important sessions
- These directly improve your sustainable race pace
- Don't skip or shortchange these workouts
3. Recovery Enables Adaptation
- Your body adapts during rest, not during stress
- Sleep 7-9 hours per night—non-negotiable
- Easy days and rest days allow you to nail quality sessions
- Resist temptation to add "extra" work
4. Trust the Taper
- Weeks 9-10 will feel like very little running—this is correct
- You will not lose fitness in 10-14 days
- Fresh legs run faster than tired legs
- The work is done—trust that it's enough
5. Pacing Discipline Wins Races
- Conservative first 2 miles saves energy for strong finish
- Even pacing (or slight negative split) is optimal
- Avoid the temptation to bank time early
- Most runners go out too fast—don't be one of them
6. Consistency Beats Perfection
- Completing 80% of workouts well beats 100% of workouts poorly
- One missed session doesn't derail the plan
- Long-term consistency matters more than any single week
- Life happens—adapt and move forward
7. Listen to Your Body
- Mild muscle soreness = normal adaptation
- Sharp pain or persistent discomfort = stop and assess
- You know your body better than any plan
- It's better to arrive at the start line 10% undertrained than 1% injured
Final Thoughts
This 10-week intermediate training plan is designed to push you to a new level of 10-mile performance through evidence-based training principles. The combination of polarized training distribution, progressive lactate threshold development, and strategic race preparation provides a scientifically sound framework for achieving your sub-75 minute goal.
Remember:
- Trust the science: Polarized training works—resist the urge to add moderate intensity
- Be patient with easy runs: Running slow makes you faster on race day
- Embrace the challenge: Weeks 5-7 are hard, but that's where you get fit
- Respect the taper: Fresh legs are fast legs
- Execute the race plan: Conservative early, strong finish
You've put in the work over 10 weeks—now go execute on race day and achieve something remarkable. Sub-75 minutes is within your reach!
One final reminder: The goal isn't just to run a fast 10-mile race—it's to become a better, stronger, more knowledgeable runner who can continue progressing for years to come. This plan is one step in a lifelong running journey. Enjoy every mile.
- Ability to run 10 kilometers comfortably
- Current weekly mileage of 25-40 kilometers
- Recent race experience at 5K-10K distances
- No current injuries
Week 1
Base building and aerobic development
Week 2
Introduction to structured speed work
Week 3
Building aerobic threshold
Week 4
Race simulation and recovery
Week 5
Threshold development and volume increase
Week 6
Speed endurance focus
Week 7
Peak training load
Week 8
Race-specific preparation
Week 9
Taper begins - maintaining sharpness
Week 10
Race week - final preparation
- 1Lactate threshold pace should feel 'comfortably hard' - sustainable for 40-60 minutes
- 2Easy runs should be truly conversational - 80% of weekly volume at low intensity
- 3Practice race nutrition during long runs and tempo sessions
- 4Allow 48 hours recovery between hard efforts
- 5Use heart rate monitoring: easy runs at 65-75% max HR, tempo at 83-88% max HR
- 6Adapt the plan based on your response to training - listen to your body
- 7Schedule tune-up races in weeks 4 and 8 to gauge fitness progression
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